Dental microscope is becoming increasingly important for high-quality and effective surgery, particularly in the endodontic field. A dental microscope assists the dentist in performing micro-invasive procedures aimed at maintaining the tooth material, maintaining the tissue, minimizing the complications and reducing healing time.
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In dentistry, there is a wide range of procedures that require extreme precision to be successful. While the dentist's dexterity plays an essential role, magnification is equally important.
Dental microscopes were designed to cover the need for a reliable tool that would allow dentists to have a better look at their treatments.
While the invention of the dental microscope was intended for surgical procedures initially, it was quickly adapted to become an outstanding tool for every dentistry field. Moreover, dental microscopes’ use became standard practice for endodontic specialists, allowing them to perform more accurate treatments.
Dental microscopes provide a better view than conventional dental loupes. This allows dentists to achieve better results. Nonetheless, learning how to operate them and work with them can take some time and a training course.
A dental operating microscope (DOM), often known as just a dental microscope, is a specialized device that magnifies everything in front of its lens. Therefore, they allow the dentist to have a closer and lengthier view of the oral cavity.
dental operating microscope provides clear and large images in real-time that help the dentist find tiny details. These details would be impossible to see without any magnification method.
dental operating microscope functions under the same magnification principle as lupe dentare. However, these devices are much larger and more powerful, offering a higher magnification range and many other features and benefits.
The magnification provided by these devices can be adjusted from 4x to 25x.
Dental operating microscopes are large devices that can be integrated with many extra elements to provide a better experience and results.
● Base/stand:
Due to their large size, dental microscopes require a stand to hold them in place while the dentist works. Most dental microscopes come with a large floor stand. This stand is movable, allowing the dentist to place the microscope anywhere in the dental office.
However, some microscopes come with a wall or ceiling mount. These microscopes are fixed, but the movable arm allows the dentist to place the lupe binoculare dentare in pozitia dorita.
● Lupe binoculare dentare:
These are the barrels that the dentist looks through. They are adjustable and can be freely moved to match the dentist's position. They can be set at eye level so the dentist can maintain a sitting upward ergonomic position.
● Controale:
The magnification range, the lupe binoculare dentare position, and other elements such as the pupillary distance and focus can be adjusted through controls.
Some types of dental microscopes have these control buttons at the microscope head's handles. However, many of them are controlled through a floor pedal. This allows the dentist to make every necessary adjustment while working without needing to place down the instruments at hand.
● Focal lens:
The lens is responsible for the magnification. It is placed in the bottom part of the microscope head and points toward the oral cavity.
● lumina:
Since illumination is essential in any dentistry procedure, dental microscopes are integrated with a light source. This is often a LED light to provide a clearer and more precise view.
● Aparat foto:
Dental microscopes can be equipped with a digital camera. This allows the dentist to record the procedure and take pictures. Moreover, they can be viewed on a digital screen and be used to help explain the treatment to the patient.
Furthermore, some dental microscopes come with a camera already integrated.
Dental surgical microscopes provide a great number of benefits to the dental practice, such as:
● Better quality procedures:
The magnification allows dentists to observe everything in more detail. This makes it possible for them to make a closer inspection of any lesion and the subsequent restoration. Therefore, they can spot any possible defect on a restoration margin or tooth prepping.
Furthermore, it helps them be more careful while performing minimally invasive procedures or any restoration requiring high precision.
● Improved ergonomics:
Dentists can work comfortably in an ergonomic position while using a dental microscope. This allows the professionals to have a clear view without bending their back towards the oral cavity.
This also reduces eye fatigue and helps reduce muscle pain that could be developed after a long work session.
● Better communication with the patient:
The ability to record and take pictures of the oral cavity offered by a microscop chirurgical dentar helps improve communication with the patient. This allows the dentist to explain the case to the patient more clearly.
The patients can see what the issue is with their mouths and achieve a better understanding of their condition and the treatment.
This can also improve the trust in the dentist and the treatment.
● Prevent iatrogenic damage:
Not having a clear view of the tooth or the operating field can result in iatrogenic damage. The dentist could accidentally remove healthy tissue or overextend the tooth prepping.
Magnification prevents these issues as the dentist can have a clear view of their working area all the time.
The dental microscope can be used in any dentistry field:
● Endodontie:
They provide better visualization of the pulp chamber. This allows endodontists to find the entrance to highly calcified canals and tiny extra canals.
Magnification also helps endodontists to perform more conservative prepping. Therefore, helping maintain the tooth integrity.
Dental microscopes are highly useful in endodontic surgeries. They provide a better view when performing retro fills.
● Restorative dentistry and prosthodontics:
Dental microscopes allow dentists to observe the margins of the restorations. This helps them to find any imperfections and solve the issue.
The improved lighting also aids in caries detection. This way, dentists can ensure to remove the decayed tissue entirely without overextending. Moreover, this helps detect caries in their initial stage.
● Surgery and periodontics:
The microscope allows dentists to perform microsurgical incisions. Therefore, managing to perform the procedure while minimizing the surgical site and improving the patient's comfort and recovery.
Furthermore, the dental operating microscope helps the dentist identify gum change associated with any type of lesions.
